All lectures presented in Science Hall Room 180,
Fridays, 3:30 pm
Previous Lectures
January 26, 2007 Dr. Gifford Miller
Department of Geological Science, INSTAAR, University of Colorado
"Megafaunal Extinction and Ecosystem collapse in Pleistocene
Australia : Separating the impacts of human colonization from
those of climate change"
February 9, 2007 Dr. Asli Göçmen
Department of Urban and Regional Planning, University of Wisconsin
- Madison
"Residential Preferences and Environmental Perceptions:
Findings from Southeastern Michigan"
This study examines residential preferences and environmental
perceptions as they relate to development patterns. Two-hundred
eighty three residents from urban, suburban, exurban, and open
space conservation type neighborhoods in Michigan's Washtenaw
and Livingston County were surveyed in the Fall of 2004. Findings
from this survey indicate that residents in general rate the
exurban neighborhood type as the most desired and the most environmentally
sensitive neighborhood type. The study also reveals that residents
are not clear about the regional environmental impacts of land
development patterns, and as such, points to a substantive need
for environmental education.
February 16, 2007 Dr. A. Townsend Peterson
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of
Kansas
"Reconstructing Pleistocene Geography of Species and
Speciation"
My research focuses on aspects of the geography of biodiversity.
My formal training was in tropical ornithology, with a particular
focus on systematics. As such, one component of my research focuses
on the alpha taxonomy of birds, as well as on the phylogeny of
recently radiated clades of birds. Tied to this focus is work
with the basic geography of bird distributions, and with the
composition of local avifaunas, based on detailed site inventories
and scientific collections around the world. My work with the
geographic and ecology of species' distributions, however, has
taken me into other fields, including conservation biology and
planning, invasive species biology, and disease transmission
systems. In the latter field, my work has focused on numerous
disease systems, including Chagas Disease, malaria, dengue, leischmaniasis,
and ebola/Marburg. In general, my work is collaborative in nature,
and usually involves geographers, computer scientists, and biologists.
The relative importance of humans, climate, and local environmental controls on wildfire regimes in North America has been hotly debated for almost 60 years in geography. Recent work by biogeographers on fire ecology involves all three of geography's major themes: space, time, and human interactions with the environment. In this presentation, I review my own work on fire as well as the work of other biogeographers to argue that fire should be considered one of the major integrating concepts in biogeography.
March 2, 2007 Dr. Samer Alatout
Department of Rural Sociology, Nelson Institute, UW-Madison
"A politics of science meets a politics of scale: constructing
water scarcity and imagining the Israeli state, water management
between 1948 and 1959"
This talk will draw arguments on arguments related to the following:
In the last two decades, two bodies of literature have been
growing in importance in the social sciences: science and technology
studies (science studies for short) and geographic studies of
scale. In this paper I bring these traditions together and make
a few theoretical and substantial arguments.
On the theoretical side, I review some of the recent literature
in order to do three things. First, I introduce a sociology of
articulation in understanding the construction, maintenance,
and change in techno-political networks in science studies. This
move is influenced by the concern that Actor Network Theory relies
too heavily on the sociology of translation and thus has a somewhat
conventional account of power, a modern notion of the subject
as actor, and, lacks a theory of resistance. Second, I encourage
a broadening of the notion of politics of scale by including
cultural practices that are normally sidestepped by geographers.
For the purposes of this paper, those include the production
of scientific and technical knowledge and their deployment in
microgeographic practices in scale politics. And, third, I uncover
somewhat hidden relations between the politics of science and
the politics of scale. More specifically, I argue that there
seems to be a relation of mutual shaping between the two, which
might have a number of implications that need to be investigated
and unpacked.
On the substantive level, I tell the story of the emergence
of a network of water scarcity and centralization in Israel between
the years 1948 and 1959. The effects of this network touch on
a number of important theoretical themes: it constructed water
resource scarcity as 'fact'; centralized policymaking institutions
as 'efficient'; centralized technologies as 'appropriate'; national
scale of water management as 'necessary'; a strong and centralized
state as 'legitimate'; legal precedents for the use of state
apparatus for surveillance, discipline, and control over water
resources; and, consequently, a form of citizenship that is seen
as 'at once heroic and disciplined'.
March 16, 2007 Dr. Colin Long
Department of Geography, University of Wisconsin - Oshkosh
"Pacific Northwest Fires, Volcanoes, and Forests: Information
from the Past Informing the Future"
March 23, 2007 Dr. Becky Mansfield
Department of Geography, Ohio State University
"Privatization of Nature: Property, Markets, and Dispossession"
Contemporary privatization is remaking nature-society relations
as property. Privatization innovates and proliferates new
forms of property such as patents for genetic information, markets
for water, and tradable credits for polluting. In so doing,
privatization transforms people's relationships to themselves,
each other, and the natural world. This talk addresses
privatization in the making to cast new light on how property
is created and justified, and how it is questioned and contested. The
talk highlights the pivotal role that privatization plays in
neoliberalism, and also demonstrates that property is practiced
in multiple ways that have sometimes unintuitive outcomes. The
talk will draw on my research on privatization in North Pacific
fisheries management to show both the depth and complexity of
property relations in neoliberal privatization.
April 27, 2007 Dr. Jack Kloppenburg
Department of Rural Sociology, University of Wisconsin - Madison
"Place and the Alimentary Left: Is 'Eating Locally' Sustainable
and Just, or Just Bourgeois Piggery?"
Annual Treacy Lecture - May 4, 2007 Dr. Nik Heynen
Department of Geography, University of Georgia
"Spaces of Hunger, Memories of Hope: The Co-optation
of Radical Grassroots Anti-Hunger Politics"
Nik Heynen will also participate in a brown bag talk and discussion
at noon on Friday in 350 Science Hall. He will discuss
one of his current projects and offer a few words on job searches,
publishing, and the early years in an academic career. The
majority of the hour will be left for discussion.
Heynen received his Ph.D. from the University of Indiana in
2002 and was based at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee before
making his way to Georgia in 2006. Among other things,
Nik's research interests include: Urban political economy/ecology,
Social theory, Inequality and Social Movements. Check out
his website for more details: http://www.ggy.uga.edu/directory/details.php?i=220&group=
May 11, 2007 Dr. Gerard Toal (Gearóid Ó Tuathail)
Government and International Affairs, Virginia Tech
"Localized Geopolitics: State Breaking and State Making
in Bosnia-Herzegovina"